4 sources healthy · latest episode 9 Nov 2026
descriptive claim

The conquistadors used long Toledo steel sword blades as thrusting weapons against Indigenous warriors armed with cutting and slashing weapons.

Si Sheppard · Si Sheppard – How did a few hundred Spanish soldiers topple two empires? · 1 Oct 2026

In their words

The transcript segments this claim was taken from

“And the conquistadors were drawing on military traditions of the old world that went back, incorporating long Toledo steel sword blades.”
“They used those as thrusting weapons to take out indigenous warriors who were coming in with cut and slash weapons,”
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