The speaker says AI mathematics capability advanced from solving a few high-school competition problems in 2024, to earning gold at the International Mathematical Olympiad in 2025, to solving open mathematical problems earlier in the current year.

“I feel like we've gone in mathematics from let's say in 2024 you have AIs where like oh okay interesting they're like doing they can like solve a couple problems on high school math competitions and then in 2025 it's like oh wow they can get gold in like international math olympiad and earlier this year I was like wow they're actually solving open problems in mathematics.”